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Banning Toxic Flame Retardants

What's New

Environment Connecticut is supporting legislation that phases out uses of toxic flame retardants, known as PBDEs, in favor of safer alternatives. These toxic flame retardants are accumulating in our environment, and our bodies. They harm children’s brain development, and researchers are finding in increasingly high levels in the milk of American mothers.

Toxic flame retardants have been banned in Europe, and many companies such as Dell and Apple have switched to safer alternatives. But some manufacturers of electronics, furniture and mattresses are continuing to increase their use even though safer, effective alternatives are available.

How You Can Help

Please ask your legislator to protect the health of Connecticut’s children by supporting HB 6871 to ban the use of toxic flame retardants wherever safer alternatives are available.

 

Brief Summary

The toxic flame retardants known as PBDE’s, are used in many common products in our homes and businesses. Most commonly, they are added to plastic electronic enclosures such as televisions and laptop computers, as well as textiles like furniture, curtains and mattresses. Like their chemical cousin PCBs did before they were banned in the 1970’s, PBDE’s are rapidly building up in our environment and our bodies.

Threatening our Health and our Environment


Like PCBs, PBDEs alter thyroid hormone levels. This threatens to harm children’s normal brain development, leading to learning and motor skill impairment. Studies of mice exposed to PBDEs produced learning and movement problems that worsened as the animals grew older.

Unfortunately, research suggests that PBDE exposure in humans may produce effects as serious — or worse — than has been documented in animals. This is especially concerning considering that past studies showed that humans were as much as 1,000 times more sensitive to the health effects of PCB exposure than rodents were.  

PBDEs are also being found in rising numbers of wildlife, including birds and sea animals.

Better, Safer, Healthier Alternatives


Safer and healthier alternatives to PBDEs are available today. Some products can be manufactured using inherently less-flammable materials and designs, while others can incorporate less toxic flame retardant additives. The European Union has now banned these toxic chemicals in favor of safer alternatives in order to reduce human and wildlife exposure. Electronics companies like Dell, HP, and Apple have stopped using PBDEs, and home furnishings retailer IKEA has eliminated PBDEs from products sold in its stores.

Environment Connecticut is urging the legislature to pass HB 6871. This bill would immediately begin the phasing out of use of PBDEs in all products manufactured or sold in the state if safer alternatives are available.